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Naucz się grać w Pasjans Yukon: Zasady

1 gracz · 10–20 min · Średnio trudna do nauki

Cel gry

Move all 52 cards to the four foundations, building each one up by suit from Ace to King.

Przegląd

Yukon is a patience game for one player with a single 52-card deck. It is dealt into seven columns much like Klondike, but most of the cards are face up and there is no stock: every card is on the table from the first move. What sets Yukon apart is how cards move. Any face-up card can be moved together with every card on top of it, even when those cards are not in sequence.

Przygotowanie

Deal seven columns from left to right as in Klondike: the first column gets one face-up card, and the second to seventh columns get one to six face-down cards with a face-up card on top. Then deal the other 24 cards face up onto the second to seventh columns, one card to each column per round, for four rounds. The first column holds 1 card and the others 6 to 11, each ending in five face-up cards. The four foundations start empty, and there is no stock or waste pile.

Jak grać

  1. Face-up cards are in play; a face-down card waits until it is uncovered.
  2. Build down in alternating colors: a card can be placed on the last card of another column when that card is face up, one rank higher and of the other color, such as a red 7 on a black 8.
  3. You can move any face-up card in a column, not only the last one. Every card on top of it moves with it, in the same order, whether or not those cards form a sequence. Only the card you pick has to fit where it goes.
  4. An empty column can be filled only by a King, together with any cards on top of it.
  5. When a move leaves a face-down card at the end of a column, it is turned face up.
  6. The last card of a column can go to its foundation when it is the next card of that suit: the Ace first, then the 2, the 3 and so on up to the King. Cards on the foundations stay there.
  7. Nothing moves by itself: every move, including sending a card to a foundation, is your choice.
  8. With the same-suit option, the traditional variant called Russian Solitaire, you build down in the same suit instead of in alternating colors. Every other rule stays the same.

Zwycięstwo

You win when all 52 cards are on the foundations. The game ends without a win when no move can send a card to a foundation or turn a face-down card up; moves that only shift cards back and forth do not count. A game here also stops after 3,000 moves.

Wskazówki strategiczne

Turn up face-down cards first: the right-hand columns hide the most, and every card you free gives you new moves.
Look at what a stack move leaves behind. Taking a card from deep in a column can uncover a card you need, or bury one under a pile of unrelated cards.
Watch the Kings. A King lying on top of low cards in its column can only be moved out to an empty column.
Empty a column when a King with useful cards on top of it is ready to go there, not before.
Play Aces and Twos home as soon as they are free. Higher cards can be worth keeping on the columns for a while as places to build on, because cards never come back off the foundations.
Same-suit building is much harder: try to run each column down in one suit from its King.

Warianty

Russian SolitaireBuild down in the same suit instead of in alternating colors. Play it here with the same-suit option.

Historia

Yukon is described in Albert H. Morehead and Geoffrey Mott-Smith's The Complete Book of Solitaire and Patience Games, first published in 1949. Russian Solitaire is its traditional same-suit variant. The name points to Yukon in north-west Canada, the territory where the Klondike gold fields lie, and the game is dealt much like Klondike.

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