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Learn Shogi: Guide

2 players · 30–60 min · Hard to learn

Overview

Shogi is Japanese chess, notable for its unique 'drop' rule - captured pieces switch sides and can be returned to the board. This means pieces are never permanently lost, making the game extremely dynamic and drawless.

History

Shogi evolved from chaturanga like other chess variants, reaching its modern form in Japan around the 16th century. The piece-drop rule makes it unique among chess variants.

Around the world

  • Japanese Chess
Looking for the rules?Setup, turns and how to win at Shogi are on the Rules tab.
Read the full rules

Strategy

  • Dropping pieces makes defense easier and attacks more complex - always consider where captured pieces might appear.

  • A piece in hand is often worth more than on the board - it can appear anywhere.

  • The Rook and Bishop are powerful but vulnerable to piece drops nearby.

  • Promote pieces when possible, especially Silver Generals and minor pieces.

  • Don't advance your King into enemy territory carelessly - dropped pieces can create devastating attacks.

  • Pawns in hand are dangerous

    Use them to break formations and threaten promotions.

Frequently asked questions

Checkmate the opponent's King. Unlike Western chess, stalemate results in a loss for the stalemated player.

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